Four-year degree programs in Canada are undergraduate, medical, or doctoral degree programs. In Canada, the length of time it takes to complete an undergraduate degree or a PhD program can vary anywhere from three to five years, depending not only on the program itself but also on the region in which the university is located. Before beginning their four years of study toward a Doctor of Medicine degree, candidates in the medical field are required to earn a bachelor's degree. In order to enroll in the PhD program of their choice in Canada, prospective students must already hold either a master's or a bachelor's degree.

Universities in Canada Where One Can Complete a Bachelor's Degree in Four Years

It is recommended that you begin planning your journey to Canada with the selection of an academic institution that you would like to attend. Naturally, this will be determined by a variety of factors, including the field of study, the type of degree program, and the location of the educational institution. After being accepted into a four-year degree program, students at a number of universities in Canada are eligible for scholarships.

The following is a list of some of the most well-known universities in Canada that one has a good deal of flexibility in selecting from when looking to pursue higher education in Canada.

1. University of Toronto.
2. University of Manitoba.
3. University of Waterloo
4. McMaster University
5. University of Calgary
6. University of Alberta
7. McGill University
8. University of British Columbia
9. Université de Montréal
10. University of Winnipeg

General Requirements for Admission into a Bachelor's Degree Program That Is Four Years Long in Canada

Before being able to enroll in the program of their choosing at a university in Canada, students at all levels (undergraduate, medical, and doctoral) need to first earn admission.

When applying to study for a four-year degree at one of Canada's universities, prospective students are typically required to submit the following requirements:

• • • Copy of a high school or secondary school transcript/certificate (undergraduate applications)
    • Copy of a master’s degree certificate or bachelor’s degree certificate from any accredited university (postgraduate applicants).
    • Proof of funds or finance which is usually in the form of bank statements.
    • English proficiency scores or certificate
    • Official transcripts from previous universities
    • A resume or CV
    • Recommendation letters submitted by your referees to the school
    • SAT or ACT scores (undergraduate applicants)
    • Official MCAT scores (for medical school applicants)
    • A completed application form
    • A statement of purpose or personal statement.

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Canada Student Visa or Study Permit

The subsequent step, following receipt of a letter of acceptance from a Canadian university, would be to submit an application for a study permit and student visa (temporary visa or electronic travel authorization). While a student visa or electronic travel authorization is a legal permit that allows the student to enter Canada, a study permit is a legal document that allows the student to study and live in Canada for the period of its validity. A study permit differs from a student visa or electronic travel authorization in that it allows the student to study and live in Canada. Typically, an electronic travel authorization is bound to a person's passport and is valid for a period of five years from the date it was issued. To be able to enroll in a school in Canada, you need both of these documents.

Procedures to Follow in Order to Obtain a Student Visa and a Study Permit

1. 1. Get admitted to a Canadian university and accept the offer of Admission– An acceptance letter will be sent to you by the university most times by email. This allows you to start your study permit and student visa application.
   2. Check Your Eligibility to Apply for a Study permit- The following individuals or group might not have to apply for a study permit;
      • Those enrolling in a course that has a duration of 6 months or less
      • Members of foreign armed forces from a country designated as visiting forces act.
      • Family Members or private staff members of a diplomatic agent, consular officer, representative, or official of a country other than Canada, of the United Nations, or any of its agencies, or of any international organization of which Canada is a member do not require a study permit. Instead, they require diplomatic or official visas.
      • Indians who are registered in Canada.
      • More eligibility information to apply for a study permit can be found on the Government of Canada’s official website.
   3. Prepare Documents Required for a Study Permit Application- Ensure all required documents for the study permit application are complete. The list of documents required to apply include:

• • • The original letter of acceptance from the designated learning institution or university
    • A valid international passport/travel document
    • A letter of intent
    • Two recent passport-size photographs, on which the name of the student and date of birth has been specified on the back.
    • Bank Statement showing proof of sufficient financial support to study in Canada. The amount usually covers tuition fees and living expenses for one year.
    • An English proficiency test certificate (IELTS Academic, TOEFL iBT, Duolingo, PTE Academic, C1 Advanced) is required if the student comes from a non-English speaking country. A Certificat d’acceptation du Québec, is required in addition to the following: English and French translations, a copy of the original documents, and a statement from the translator. These documents must be submitted if the student plans to study in Quebec.
    • A medical certificate or record is required to prove that the student is in a good state of health.
    • A Police Certificate is required to confirm that the student has no criminal record
    • Proof of study permit fee payment (150 CAD – rate might change).
    • A filled student permit application form

1. 4. Apply for a Canadian Study Permit– A student must apply for a study permit before entering Canada. The study permit is applied for using the Citizenship and Immigration Canada’s website. The documents listed by post should be sent by post to the Canadian embassy in the applicant’s country if there is a slow or no internet connection in the applicant’s country.
   5. Book for a Biometrics Appointment and Interview– The student will need to book a biometric appointment in his/her country at a Canadian Visa application center or embassy. This should be done as soon as possible before the deadline on the biometric instruction letter. The student is required to enter his/her biometric data such as fingerprints and signature during the process and pay a biometric fee of 85 CAD. An interview might follow after the biometric capture.

Time Required for the Processing of a Canadian Study Permit

After submitting an application for a study permit, the application will be processed over the course of approximately ninety days. It is essential to submit all of the requested documents in order to avoid having the application declined or the processing time being prolonged. If the applicant chooses to pay an additional 150 CAD and use the student Direct stream, the processing time can be sped up to about 20 days. Candidates from Senegal, China, Vietnam, Morocco, India, Pakistan, and the Philippines are eligible to apply for this opportunity.

If a student's application for a study permit has been successful, the student will receive a letter of introduction stating that the student is allowed to enter Canada. This letter must be presented at the time of entry. After the student has presented this letter to the officer working the Canadian border, the officer will then proceed to issue the student his or her study permit at the port of entry into Canada. In addition, an electronic travel authorization will be linked to the student's passport. This authorization will remain valid for either five years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. [useful link]

Obtaining a Bachelor's Degree in Canada While Maintaining Full-Time Employment

Students who have a current study permit are allowed to work in Canada for a maximum of 20 hours per week during the academic semesters and for an unlimited number of hours during the school breaks and vacations. Students can earn money to help defray the costs of living by finding work either on or off campus. While they are attending school, students in Canada have the opportunity to work part-time jobs such as the following:

• Tutor
• Teacher’s assistant
• Freelance writer
• Freelance graphic designer/UX designer
• Sales development representative
• Translator
• Uber driver
• Bartender
• Bookkeeper
• Customer service assistant

There are undergraduate programs that last four years and include career-related cooperative jobs or co-ops that can last anywhere from four to twelve months. Students have the option to participate in internships during the summer, with some programs allowing them to complete as many as four terms in a row. Students who participate in cooperative education programs have the opportunity to earn money while gaining practical experience in their area of academic concentration.